優先對城市或工業園區周邊具備改造條件且運行未滿 15 年的在役純凝發電機組實施采暖供熱改造。因廠制宜采用打孔抽氣、低真空供熱、循環水余熱利用等成熟適用技術，鼓勵具備條件的機組改造為背壓熱電聯產機組，加大力度推廣應用工業余熱供熱、熱泵供熱等先進供熱技術(shu)。

10月28日，中(zhong)國(guo)《聯合國(guo)氣候(hou)變(bian)化(hua)框架公約》國(guo)家(jia)聯絡人向《公約》秘書處正式(shi)提交《中(zhong)國(guo)落實國(guo)家(jia)自主(zhu)貢獻成效和(he)(he)(he)新(xin)(xin)目標新(xin)(xin)舉(ju)措(cuo)》和(he)(he)(he)《中(zhong)國(guo)本世紀中(zhong)葉長期(qi)溫室(shi)氣體低(di)排放發展戰略》。這是中(zhong)國(guo)履行《巴(ba)黎協定》的具體舉(ju)措(cuo)，體現了中(zhong)國(guo)推動綠(lv)色低(di)碳發展、積極(ji)應對全球(qiu)氣候(hou)變(bian)化(hua)的決心和(he)(he)(he)努力。

《中國落實國家自主貢獻成效和新目標新舉措》

全面提升(sheng)城(cheng)鄉(xiang)建設綠色低碳水平

在北方城鎮加快推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)熱電聯產集中供(gong)暖(nuan)，加快工業(ye)余熱供(gong)暖(nuan)規(gui)模(mo)化發展(zhan)，積極穩妥推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)核電余熱供(gong)暖(nuan)，因地(di)制宜(yi)推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)熱泵、燃氣、生(sheng)物質能、地(di)熱能等清潔低碳供(gong)暖(nuan)。

《中國本世紀中葉長期溫室氣體低排放發展戰略》

推進(jin)綠(lv)色低碳(tan)城鄉建設

大(da)力優(you)化(hua)(hua)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)用(yong)(yong)能(neng)結構(gou)。大(da)力推(tui)(tui)(tui)進可(ke)再生(sheng)能(neng)源建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)廣光伏(fu)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)與建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)一體化(hua)(hua)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)。積極(ji)推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)嚴(yan)寒(han)(han)、寒(han)(han)冷地(di)區清潔取(qu)暖(nuan)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)進熱(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)聯產(chan)集中(zhong)供(gong)(gong)(gong)暖(nuan)，加(jia)快(kuai)工業余熱(re)供(gong)(gong)(gong)暖(nuan)規(gui)模化(hua)(hua)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)，積極(ji)穩妥(tuo)開(kai)展(zhan)核能(neng)供(gong)(gong)(gong)熱(re)示范，因地(di)制宜推(tui)(tui)(tui)行熱(re)泵(beng)、生(sheng)物質(zhi)、地(di)熱(re)、太陽能(neng)等(deng)清潔低碳供(gong)(gong)(gong)暖(nuan)。引(yin)導夏熱(re)冬冷地(di)區科學(xue)取(qu)暖(nuan)，因地(di)制宜采用(yong)(yong)清潔高(gao)效(xiao)取(qu)暖(nuan)方式。提高(gao)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)終(zhong)端(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)化(hua)(hua)水平，建(jian)設集光伏(fu)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)、儲(chu)能(neng)、直流配電(dian)(dian)(dian)、柔(rou)性用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)為一體的“光儲(chu)直柔(rou)”建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)。

加快農(nong)(nong)房和(he)村(cun)莊建(jian)設(she)現代化。提(ti)升農(nong)(nong)房設(she)計建(jian)造水平，因地(di)制宜解(jie)決(jue)農(nong)(nong)房日照間距(ju)、保溫采暖、通風采光(guang)等(deng)問題，推(tui)動綠色農(nong)(nong)房建(jian)設(she)，鼓勵使用(yong)(yong)鄉土材料和(he)綠色建(jian)材，促進(jin)農(nong)(nong)房節能和(he)碳減排。積極(ji)采用(yong)(yong)太(tai)陽能、生(sheng)物(wu)質能、空(kong)氣熱(re)能、地(di)熱(re)能等(deng)清潔能源(yuan)(yuan)解(jie)決(jue)農(nong)(nong)房采暖、炊事、生(sheng)活熱(re)水等(deng)用(yong)(yong)能需求(qiu)。推(tui)廣小型化、生(sheng)態化、分散化的農(nong)(nong)村(cun)污水處理(li)方式，推(tui)動農(nong)(nong)村(cun)生(sheng)活垃圾源(yuan)(yuan)頭減量(liang)，推(tui)進(jin)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)能源(yuan)(yuan)結構革(ge)新(xin)，鼓勵使用(yong)(yong)適合農(nong)(nong)村(cun)當地(di)特點和(he)需求(qiu)的清潔能源(yuan)(yuan)。

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